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Robert Cramer's Ratings and Endorsements on Issue: Arts, Entertainment, and History

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

62%
2008
62%
2008
52%
2008
52%
2008
40%
2008
40%
2008
38%
2008
38%
2008
47%
2008
47%
2008
60%
2008
60%
2008
43.5%
2008
43.5%
2008
52%
2007
52%
2007
51.3%
2007
51.3%
2007
48%
2007
48%
2007
50%
2007
50%
2007
48%
2007
48%
2007
50%
2007
50%
2007
52%
2007
52%
2007
48.7%
2007
48.7%
2007
53%
2006
53%
2006
48.3%
2006
48.3%
2006
51.7%
2006
51.7%
2006
50%
2006
50%
2006
48%
2006
48%
2006
49%
2006
49%
2006
47%
2006
47%
2006
51%
2006
51%
2006
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
51%
2005
51%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
49%
2005
49%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2005
50%
2004
50%
2004
45%
2004
45%
2004
49%
2004
49%
2004
51%
2004
51%
2004
48%
2004
48%
2004
54%
2004
54%
2004
53%
2003
53%
2003
49%
2003
49%
2003
53%
2003
53%
2003
53%
2003
53%
2003
46%
2003
46%
2003
51%
2003
51%
2003
48%
2003
48%
2003
47%
2003
47%
2003
49%
2002
49%
2002
50%
2002
50%
2002
51%
2002
51%
2002
51%
2002
51%
2002
49%
2002
49%
2002
49%
2002
49%
2002
51%
2002
51%
2002
48%
2002
48%
2002
48%
2001
48%
2001
55%
2001
55%
2001
52%
2001
52%
2001
56%
2001
56%
2001
41%
2001
41%
2001
46%
2001
46%
2001
49%
2000
49%
2000
56%
2000
56%
2000
49%
2000
49%
2000
50%
2000
50%
2000
50%
2000
50%
2000
42%
2000
42%
2000
54%
1999
54%
1999
52%
1999
52%
1999
47%
1999
47%
1999
45%
1999
45%
1999
52%
1999
52%
1999
48%
1999
48%
1999
54%
1998
54%
1998
42%
1998
42%
1998
51%
1998
51%
1998
49%
1998
49%
1998
46%
1998
46%
1998
56%
1998
56%
1998
52%
1996
52%
1996
47%
1996
47%
1996
39%
1996
39%
1996
60%
1996
60%
1996
50%
1996
50%
1996
48%
1996
48%
1996
100%
2003
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