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Robert Cramer's Ratings and Endorsements on Issue: Immigration

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

33%
2007
20%
2005-2006
20%
2005-2006
0%
2004
0%
2003
0%
2001-2002
50%
2007
50%
2007
0%
2006
0%
2006
0%
2001
0%
2001
39%
2001-2002
60%
2000
73%
1999
75%
1997-1998
10%
1995-1996
71%
2005-2008
71%
2005-2008
80%
2005-2006
80%
2005-2006
80%
2003-2006
80%
2003-2006
62%
2003-2005
62%
2003-2005
64%
2003
64%
2003
62%
2002
62%
2002
63%
2001
63%
2001
33%
2005-2006
33%
2005
33%
2005
50%
2004
50%
2004
70%
2003-2004
57%
1997-1998
D
2007-2008
D
2007-2008
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