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Paul Sarbanes' Ratings and Endorsements

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

0%
2003
7%
2001-2002
10%
1999-2000
0%
2003-2004
100%
2004
100%
2003
100%
2001
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1997
100%
1996
100%
2001
100%
1999
100%
1996-2003
100%
1995-1998
100%
1993-1996
100%
2002
0%
1999
21%
1995-1996
33%
1993-1994
39%
2001-2002
39%
2001-2002
70%
1991-1992
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
67%
1999-2000
67%
1999-2000
100%
1998
100%
1997
87%
1996
70%
1995
100%
1994
100%
1993
100%
2003
88%
2001-2002
100%
2003-2004
80%
2001-2002
88%
2001-2002
88%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
2003
100%
2003
88%
2001-2002
88%
2001-2002
88%
2001-2002
88%
2001-2002
100%
2005
100%
2004
100%
2003
88%
2001-2002
80%
1999-2000
100%
1999
75%
1995-1996
50%
1995
80%
1993-1994
80%
2003
80%
2003
100%
2000
100%
2002
0%
2005
0%
2005
95%
2005
95%
2005
76%
2005
76%
2005
9%
2005
90%
2005
90%
2005
15%
2005
15%
2005
86%
2004
86%
2004
8%
2004
0%
2004
0%
2004
82%
2004
82%
2004
93%
2004
93%
2004
0%
2003
5%
2003
0%
2003
95%
2003
95%
2003
85%
2003
85%
2003
93%
2003
93%
2003
90%
2003
90%
2003
0%
2003
0%
2002
8%
2002
90%
2002
90%
2002
90%
2002
90%
2002
82%
2002
82%
2002
5%
2002
9%
2002
92%
2002
92%
2002
74%
2001
74%
2001
8%
2001
0%
2001
93%
2001
93%
2001
81%
2001
81%
2001
14%
2001
14%
2001
0%
2000
0%
2000
96%
2000
96%
2000
66%
2000
66%
2000
79%
2000
79%
2000
31%
2000
31%
2000
87%
1999
87%
1999
90%
1999
90%
1999
0%
1999
88%
1999
88%
1999
0%
1999
0%
1999
15%
1998
15%
1998
0%
1998
90%
1998
90%
1998
74%
1998
74%
1998
79%
1998
79%
1998
0%
1998
73%
1996
73%
1996
8%
1996
0%
1996
80%
1996
80%
1996
24%
1996
24%
1996
96%
1996
96%
1996
25%
2003-2004
0%
2005
7%
2003
7%
2003
0%
2003
14%
2003-2004
0%
2003-2004
91%
2003
91%
2003
96%
2001-2002
96%
2001-2002
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999-2000
83%
1997-1998
83%
1997-1998
75%
1997
75%
1997
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
100%
2001
100%
2001
100%
2005
100%
2004
100%
2003
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999
100%
1997-1998
100%
1997-1998
89%
1995-1996
89%
1995-1996
73%
1991-1992
0%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
0%
1997
14%
1996
100%
2005
92%
2001-2004
63%
2000
63%
1999-2000
57%
1999
90%
1997-1998
100%
1997
91%
1996
92%
1995
100%
2004
100%
2004
100%
2003
100%
2003
80%
2002
80%
2002
29%
2001
29%
2001
44%
2000
44%
2000
46%
1999
46%
1999
50%
1998
50%
1998
58%
1997
58%
1997
82%
1996
82%
1996
92%
1995
92%
1995
0%
2006
0%
2003
7%
2001-2002
10%
1999-2000
33%
2000
51%
1999
25%
1998
29%
1997
29%
1996
32%
1995
100%
2005
100%
2004
100%
2003
0%
2002
67%
2004
50%
2003
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
100%
2001
100%
2001
95%
1989-1990
91%
2003
91%
2003
96%
2001-2002
96%
2001-2002
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999-2000
83%
1997-1998
83%
1997-1998
75%
1997
75%
1997
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
0%
2001
25%
2003-2004
78%
2003
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999-2000
100%
2003-2004
80%
2001-2002
100%
2002
100%
2001
100%
2002
0%
2003
7%
2001-2002
10%
1999-2000
0%
2003
0%
2001
15%
1999-2000
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997
7%
1995-1996
0%
2006
0%
2001-2002
6%
1999-2000
0%
1997-1998
3%
1995-1996
14%
2004
17%
2003
10%
2002
5%
2001
4%
1999
7%
1998
6%
1997
14%
1995
20%
2005
35%
2005
15%
2004
30
2003
30
2003
30
2003
22
2002
22
2002
22
2002
6%
2001
15%
2000
17%
1997-1998
17%
1997-1998
50%
1995
30%
1995
50%
2003-2004
50%
2003-2004
81%
2001-2002
-3
2001-2002
67%
2004
50%
2003
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
0%
1990-1999
100%
2005
92%
2001-2004
63%
2000
63%
1999-2000
57%
1999
90%
1997-1998
100%
1997
91%
1996
92%
1995
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1998
100%
1997
100%
1996
100%
2003
100%
2001
100%
2001
0%
2005
0%
2005
14%
2003-2004
14%
2003-2004
34%
2003-2004
34%
2003-2004
45%
2001-2002
45%
2001-2002
48%
1999-2000
48%
1999-2000
52%
1997-1998
52%
1997-1998
60%
1995-1996
60%
1995-1996
50%
1993-2018
50%
1993-2018
50%
1993-2014
50%
1993-2014
28%
1993-1994
28%
1993-1994
80%
1997-1998
80%
1997-1998
94%
1995-1996
94%
1995-1996
0%
2005-2006
0%
2003
0%
2004
0%
2003-2004
100%
2003
67%
2004
50%
2003
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
100%
2001
0%
2001
0%
2001
88%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
1999
91%
1997-1998
13%
2003-2006
13%
2003-2006
23%
2003-2005
23%
2003-2005
19%
2003
19%
2003
22%
2002
22%
2002
22%
2001
22%
2001
100%
2005-2006
8%
2005-2006
100%
2001-2002
100%
1991
88%
2003-2004
69%
2003-2004
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
67%
1999-2000
67%
1999-2000
100%
1998
100%
1997
87%
1996
70%
1995
100%
1994
100%
1993
100%
1989-1990
34%
2003-2004
34%
2003-2004
45%
2001-2002
45%
2001-2002
48%
1999-2000
48%
1999-2000
52%
1997-1998
52%
1997-1998
60%
1995-1996
60%
1995-1996
50%
1993-2018
50%
1993-2018
50%
1993-2014
50%
1993-2014
28%
1993-1994
28%
1993-1994
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999
100%
1997-1998
100%
1997-1998
89%
1995-1996
89%
1995-1996
100%
2003
88%
2001-2002
100%
2003-2004
100%
2003-2004
100%
2001
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1998
100%
1997
100%
1996
100%
2003
100%
2001
50%
2003-2004
50%
2003-2004
0%
1997
14%
1996
100%
2005
92%
2001-2004
63%
2000
63%
1999-2000
57%
1999
90%
1997-1998
100%
1997
91%
1996
92%
1995
100%
2004
100%
2004
100%
2003
100%
2003
80%
2002
80%
2002
29%
2001
29%
2001
44%
2000
44%
2000
46%
1999
46%
1999
50%
1998
50%
1998
58%
1997
58%
1997
82%
1996
82%
1996
92%
1995
92%
1995
88%
2003-2004
84%
2003
96%
2001-2002
94%
1999-2000
89%
1999
100%
1998
100%
1997
100%
1995-1996
-3
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1998
100%
1997
100%
1996
0%
2003
3%
2004
0%
2003
0%
2001
15%
1999-2000
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997
7%
1995-1996
7%
1991-1992
7%
1991-1992
8%
2003-2004
0%
2003
25%
2001-2002
29%
2000
0%
1997-1998
25%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
89%
2003
89%
2003
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999
100%
1997-1998
100%
1997-1998
89%
1995-1996
89%
1995-1996
73%
1991-1992
100%
2001
100%
2005
100%
2004
100%
2003
89%
2005
0%
2003-2004
0%
2003
0%
2003
7%
2001-2002
7%
2001-2002
10%
1999-2000
10%
1999-2000
0%
2004
0%
2003
0%
2003
0%
2001
0%
2001
15%
1999-2000
15%
1999-2000
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997
0%
1997
7%
1995-1996
7%
1995-1996
7%
1991-1992
7%
1991-1992
20%
2005
20%
2005
5%
2005
5%
2005
35%
2005
15%
2004
15%
2004
30
2003
30
2003
30
2003
30
2003
30
2003
30
2003
22
2002
22
2002
22
2002
22
2002
22
2002
22
2002
6%
2001
6%
2001
15%
2000
15%
2000
17%
2006
20%
2004
20%
2004
15%
2002
15%
2002
0%
2001
0%
2001
16%
2000
16%
2000
17%
1999
17%
1999
15%
1998
15%
1998
10%
1997
10%
1997
20%
1995-1996
20%
1995-1996
20%
1995-1996
20%
1995-1996
100%
2005-2006
92%
2001-2002
0%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
10%
2004
0%
2003
5%
2002
5%
2001
10%
2000
5%
1999
0%
1998
0%
2005
0%
2005
14%
2003-2004
14%
2003-2004
0%
2001-2002
6%
1999-2000
0%
1997-1998
3%
1995-1996
14%
2004
17%
2003
10%
2002
5%
2001
4%
1999
7%
1998
6%
1997
14%
1995
25%
2006
25%
2006
0%
2002
91%
2003
91%
2003
96%
2001-2002
96%
2001-2002
100%
1999-2000
100%
1999-2000
83%
1997-1998
83%
1997-1998
75%
1997
75%
1997
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
40%
2001-2002
40%
2001-2002
88%
2003-2004
100%
2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2001-2002
100%
2000
100%
1999
100%
1998
100%
1997
100%
1996
0%
2003-2004
100%
2003
100%
2001-2002
8%
2003-2004
0%
2003
25%
2001-2002
29%
2000
0%
1997-1998
25%
1995-1996
90%
2003-2004
90%
2003-2004
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